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  • 1 physics

    [ˈfɪzɪks] noun singular
    the study of natural phenomena such as heat, light, sound, electricity, magnetism etc but not usually chemistry or biology:

    Physics is his main subject at university.

    فيزياء

    Arabic-English dictionary > physics

  • 2 علم

    عِلْم \ knowledge: what one knows: His knowledge of radio is very wide. His general knowledge is slight. learning: knowledge that is gained by long serious study: He is a man of great learning. scholarship: the qualities of a very learned person: This writer on Shakespeare is famous for his scholarship. science: the careful study of any serious subject: political science; the science of language. \ بِغَير عِلْمِه \ behind sb.’s back: when someone is not present: He tells untrue stories about me behind my back. \ عِلْم الآثار القَديمة \ archaeology, archeology: the scientific study of life in the distant past by digging up ancient cities, examining buried objects, etc. \ عِلْم الاجْتِماع \ sociology: the study of society and human behaviour in groups. \ عِلْم الإِحْصَاء \ statistics: (with pl. verb) facts that are shown by numbers; (with sg. verb) the science of showing facts by numbers: National statistics of births and deaths are collected regularly. Statistics is a modern science. \ عِلْم الأَحْياء \ biology: the science of living things. \ عِلْم الأخلاق \ ethics: the study of good and bad in human behaviour. \ عِلْم الأرصاد الجوّيّة \ meteorology: the science of the weather. \ عِلْم الأساطير \ mythology: myths in general; the study of myths. \ عِلْم الاشْتِقاق (في علم اللُّغَة)‏ \ etymology: the study of the history of words. \ عِلْم الأصوات \ phonetics: (as subject of study; pl. as a practical activity) the science of speech sounds; the signs used for these sounds; the practical use of this science: Phonetics is a modern science. Are these phonetics correct? Phonetics help foreigners to pronounce words. \ عِلْم الاقتصاد \ economics: the science of national economy. \ عِلْم الإنْسَان \ anthropology: the scientific study of man, his way of life, religions, races, etc. \ عِلْم بالوُصُول \ acknowledg(e)ment: a note of receipt: I sent the money but I’ve had no acknowledgement. \ عِلْم التاريخ \ history: an orderly record or study of past events: a student of history; the history of Europe. \ عِلْم التَّحْليل النَّفْسي \ psychoanalysis: (the scientific study of) a way of treating disorders ot the mind by examination of all that sb. can remember of his past life, dreams, feelings, etc.. \ عِلْم التَّدْبِير المنزليّ \ domestic science: the study of cooking and other housekeeping skills. \ عِلْم التَّنْجيم \ astrology: the study of the stars in relation to human fate. \ عِلْم الجَبْر \ algebra: a branch of mathematics, using signs and letters as well as numbers. \ عِلْم الجُغْرافيا \ geography: the scientific study of the structure, produce and use of the earth’s surface. \ عِلْم الحَرْب \ warfare: the science of making war; fighting. \ عِلْم حَرَكة السوائل \ hydraulics: the science of controlling and using liquid pressure, esp. for engineering purposes. \ عِلْم الحَشَرات \ entomology: the study of insects. \ عِلْم الحَيَوان \ zoology: the scientific study of animal life. \ عِلْم الرِّياضيّات \ mathematics: the science of numbers and space; the practical use of this science: Mathematics is an exact science. maths: the usual shortening of mathematics. \ عِلْم الزراعة بدون تُربة \ hydroponics: the science of growing plants in water, without soil. \ عِلْم السِّيَاسَة \ politics: (sg. as an art or activity; pl. as personal beliefs, etc.) the art of government; the affairs of government; one’s opinions on government: Is politics an art or a science? My politics are my private concern. \ عِلْم الصحّة \ hygiene: the study and practice of how to keep good health, esp. by paying attention to cleaniness. \ عِلْم صيانة الأحراش \ forestry: the science of growing trees for man’s use as wood. \ عِلْم الطّبّ \ medicine: the science and the art of dealing with disease. \ عِلْم طَبَقات الأرض \ geology: the study of the rocks that make up the earth. \ عِلْم الطبيعة \ physics: the science of heat, light, sound, Motion, etc.: Physics is an important branch of science. \ See Also الفيزياء \ عِلْم طبيعيّ \ science: the study of the substances, forces, etc. found in nature (esp. Biology; Chemistry; Physics): Schools teach science. \ عِلْم الطُّيُور \ ornithology: the scientific study of birds. \ عِلْم الفَلَك \ astronomy: the scientific study of the stars. \ عِلْم الكِيمْياء \ chemistry: the science that studies the nature and behaviour of all substances. \ عِلْم المالية \ finance: the science of controlling money. \ See Also إدارة المال \ عِلْم المَنْطِق \ logic: the science of reasoning. \ عِلْم النَّبَات \ botany: the scientific study of plants. \ عِلْم النَّفْس \ psychology: the scientific study of the mind. \ عِلْم الهَنْدَسة \ geometry: the science of lines, angles, surfaces and solid figures, and of their measurements.

    Arabic-English dictionary > علم

  • 3 عالم

    عَالِم \ learned: having or showing deep knowledge of serious matters, as a result of study: a learned writer; learned writings. scholar: a very learned person: Scholars study ancient languages. scientist: sb. skilled in the study of nature: Darwin was a famous scientist, (with an attrib. adj.) sb. who studies any sort of science a political scientist. \ عَالِم الآثار القَديمة \ archaeologist, archeologist: one who studies archaeology. \ عَالِم أَحْيَاء \ biologist: one who studies biology. \ عَالِم اقتصاد \ economist: sb. who studies economics. \ عَالِم بالأرصاد الجويّة \ meteorologist: sb. who studies the weather and gives official reports of probable future weather. \ عالِم بالتاريخ الطبيعي \ naturalist: sb. who studies the life of wild creatures or plants. \ عالِم بِعِلْم الطّبيعة \ physicist: a scientist who studies physics. \ عالِم بلُغات عديدة \ linguist: sb. who is skilled in foreign languages. \ عالِم جِيُولُوجي \ geologist: sb. who studies geology; sb. who uses geology in the search for useful minerals: Geologists are often employed to find oil under a desert. \ عَالِم فَلَك \ astronomer: sb. skilled at astronomy. \ عَالِم فِيزيَائيّ \ physicist: a scientist who studies physics. \ عَالِم لُغَة \ linguist: sb. who studies language scientifically. \ عَالِم مُتَخَصِّص في عِلْم الحَيَوان \ zoologist: sb. who studies zoology. \ عَالِم النَّبَات \ botanist: one who studies botany. \ عَالِم نَفْسَانِيّ \ psychologist: sb. who studies or practises psychology.

    Arabic-English dictionary > عالم

  • 4 minor

    [ˈmaɪnə]
    1. adjective
    1) less, or little, in importance, size etc:

    She has to go into hospital for a minor operation.

    أقَل
    2) (American) a secondary subject that a student chooses to study at university or college:

    Her major is in physics, but she has a minor in computer science.

    مَوْضوع ثانوي في الدراسَة الجامِعِيَّه
    2. verb
    (American) to study something as a minor subject:

    He is minoring in French.

    يدرُس كموضوع ثانوي
    3. noun
    a person who is not yet legally an adult.
    قاصِر

    Arabic-English dictionary > minor

  • 5 major

    [ˈmeɪdʒə]
    1. adjective
    great, or greater, in size, importance etc:

    a major discovery.

    عَظيم، كَبير، رَئيسي
    2. noun
    1) ( often abbreviated to Maj. when written) the rank next below lieutenant-colonel.
    رائِد: رُتْبَه عَسْكَرِيَّه
    2) (American) the subject in which you specialize at college or university:

    Her major is psychology.

    المَوضوع الرَّئيسي في التَّخَصُّص
    3. verb
    ( with in ) (American) to study a certain subject in which you specialize at college or university:

    She is majoring in philosophy.

    يَتَخَصَّص في موضوع رئيسي

    Arabic-English dictionary > major

  • 6 science

    عِلْم طبيعيّ \ science: the study of the substances, forces, etc. found in nature (esp. Biology; Chemistry; Physics): Schools teach science.

    Arabic-English glossary > science

См. также в других словарях:

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  • physics — UK US /ˈfɪzɪks/ noun [U] ► the scientific study of matter and energy: »He studied Physics at university before becoming an engineer. »a physics lab/researcher/degree …   Financial and business terms

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  • PHYSICS — The material presented in this entry emphasizes those contributions which were important in arriving at verified present day scientific results, rather than those that may have appeared important at the time. Unavoidably it will overlap in parts… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Physics of the Impossible — Infobox Book name = Physics of the Impossible: A Scientific Exploration Into the World of Phasers, Force Fields, Teleportation, and Time Travel author = Michio Kaku publisher = The Doubleday Publishing Group language = English genre = Non fiction …   Wikipedia

  • physics — Natural Nat u*ral (?; 135), a. [OE. naturel, F. naturel, fr. L. naturalis, fr. natura. See {Nature}.] 1. Fixed or determined by nature; pertaining to the constitution of a thing; belonging to native character; according to nature; essential;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • physics — Natural Nat u*ral (?; 135), a. [OE. naturel, F. naturel, fr. L. naturalis, fr. natura. See {Nature}.] 1. Fixed or determined by nature; pertaining to the constitution of a thing; belonging to native character; according to nature; essential;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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